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Touch and Smell (for the Visually Impaired)
 
"Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see"
- Mark Twain
 
Hanging pot with the Indian Borage, C. blumei One third of the world's blind population is in India and there are an estimated ten million blind people in our country, of whom at least a third may be children. The Touch and Smell Garden is being established to help visually impaired children to experience the joy of Nature and learn by exploration through the senses of touch and smell.
 
About the Garden
 
The Touch and Smell Garden is part of the "Every Child a Scientist" programme, initiated in 2000 at M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation. The objective is to empower children of marginalized groups in both rural and urban areas, by knowledge relating to biodiversity and environment, with the help of information technology. This programme is already functional at the Community Agrobiodiversity Centre of MSSRF in Kalpetta, Wayanad District, Kerala.
 
The Garden is part of the Chennai Centre, which the Hon'ble Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, Selvi J. Jayalalithaa is inaugurating on 7th August 2002. One of the programmes in the 15 point agenda of the Hon'ble Chief Minister is special attention to the disabled.
 
About the Layout
 
The garden is divided into four identical blocks. The main entrance is decorated with Jasmine (Jasminum flexile), to form a natural arch. At the entrance to the garden, the path divides into three, and the blocks can be accessed directly by footpaths lined by chequered tiles. Soft marble pebbles are grounded in inverted T -shape at every corner to indicate the change in direction by touch. There are two Braille boards at the entrance. One explains the topography of the garden, including instructions for children to walk around by themselves. The other board describes the garden. In each block, soft, smaller-sized pebbles indicate the presence of Braille boards on stands along the edge of the path. The boards provide information about the botanical, English and local names of the plants, family, and economic importance; as well as biodiversity and the need for conservation. A central pergola provides a shady resting place for children to relax.
 
About the Plants
 
The garden has aromatic, coarse-leaved, medicinal and thorn less plants of economic importance. The plant commonly used in Tamil Nadu as fencing, because of its capacity to ward off intruders, Aduthoda (Adathoda vasica) demarcates the boundary of the garden. The plant beds contain species like Lemon Basil (O. gratissimum), Common Rue (R. graveolens), Adigam (G. sylvestre), Camphor Basil (O. kilimandscharicum), Rosemary (R. officinalis), Patchouli (P. patchouli), Mint (M. spicata), Thyme (T. vulgaris), and Davana (A. pallens). In addition, there are hanging pots all along the edge of the path, with plants like Indian Borage (C. ambionicus), Kamakasturi (O. basilicum) and Sweet Marjoram (Majorana hortensis). A special rough mat indicates their presence.
 
 
The Joy of Learning
 
view of the garden with a Braille board This is a garden where visually challenged children diversity of nature and experience the wealth of the floral kingdom around us. To facilitate the process of learning further, it is planned to have a pre-recorded information system about the salient features of the plant kingdom to kindle and foster the joy of learning.